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Pico 31 de Março
Pico 31 de Março ((:ˈpiku ˈtɾĩtɐ jũ dʒi ˈmaʁsu)), also known as Pico Phelps, is a mountain on the Brazil–Venezuela border. At above sea level, it is Brazil's second highest mountain. It is part of the Cerro de la Neblina massif, and the latter peak, Brazil's highest summit, is only away. Pico 31 de Março can be considered a secondary summit of Pico da Neblina. Therefore, it is usually climbed by expeditions primarily aiming to reach the other peak. Pico 31 de Março is linked to Pico da Neblina by a col that can be easily traversed in a short trek of about an hour.
==Discovery and naming==
The peak was first discovered in 1954 by the Basset Maguire's expedition to the north side of the mountain massif. It was later climbed during the first attempt to climb Pico da Neblina, by a Brazilian army expedition. It received its name (meaning "March 31 Peak" in Portuguese) as a self-homage by the military regime instated in Brazil a few months earlier on that date, in a coup d'état which was then officially called the "March 31 Revolution." The peak was finally reached in the following year by another army expedition to Pico da Neblina. The name was not changed after Brazil returned to democratic rule in 1985. The peak is known as Pico Phelps in Venezuela.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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